@unpublished{torul2026missionary,
  title        = {Missionary Infrastructure and the Intensive Margin of Ottoman State Schooling},
  author       = {Torul, Orhan},
  year         = {2026},
  month        = {April},
  note         = {Working paper, Boğaziçi University Department of Economics},
  url          = {https://web.bogazici.edu.tr/torul/def.pdf}
}